All children expect their parents to love and care for them unconditionally. They look forward to a congenial environment at home. However, some kids may experience a negative and toxic situation at home. Their parents could be unsupportive, controlling, or harsh.
Kids’ physical and mental health affects considerably as they grow up in such an unpleasant atmosphere. They may suffer from low self-esteem and relationship difficulties.
Children often experience stress as their parents neglect their emotional needs. Usually, their parents put their own needs before their children’s requirements. Toxic parents often use fear and guilt to seek obedience from their kids.
Signs Of Toxic Parenting
Toxic parents are egoistic and have offensive behavior toward their children. They are quite confident about their parenting style and hardly realize the damage caused to the child’s psychology.
Most often they are self-centered and emotionally unavailable when their kids need them. They seldom address their kids’ emotional need
Such parents usually insist that their kids follow their values and get annoyed if they oppose them. They are quite assertive. If their values are challenged, they usually get irritated which may often lead to emotional outbursts. Usually, they yell or scream at their kids to silence them.
Toxic parents are quite manipulative and often alter the facts to get what they want. Often, they use guilt to control their children.
They blame everyone in the house for the tension but hardly take any responsibility for their actions. Their behavior affects their children unfavorably as they grow.
Effects Of Toxic Parenting On Children
Growing up in such a negative atmosphere could be toxic for kids and may affect their mental and physical health. Here are some possible effects of parenting:
Mental illness
Kids may suffer from depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). It is reflected in their behaviour. People communicating with them often detach themselves and avoid them in social meetings. Kids of toxic parents often find it difficult to maintain intimate relationships or healthy relationships with others.
Unable to manage emotions
Kids growing up in a toxic environment often find it difficult to manage emotions like anger. They become very sensitive to their surrounding and become very reactive. They begin to think very negatively and start losing all hope in life.
Prone to addiction
Kids are more emotionally unbalanced as compared to their contemporaries. They may get addicted to alcohol and drugs. Often, they try to make suicide attempts too.
Lack confidence
As they are controlled by toxic parents, they lose their self-confidence quite early in life. They develop low self-esteem and are unable to thrive in their surroundings as they find themselves incompetent in handling others.
Kids with unsupportive parents learn to become harsh with themselves. They lack the confidence to take a stand for what is right.
Apologetic and guilt-ridden
As kids are raised in a toxic environment and blamed for all the wrong things, they grow up feeling guilty about everything. They often keep on apologising for other people’s mistakes. They lack the confidence to speak up and clarify for themselves.
Dealing With Toxic Parents
It is difficult to manage toxic parents. Kids need guidance to deal with their toxic behaviour. They can take the help of school counsellors or some close friends. Here are some effective ways:
Set boundaries
Kids can limit their contact with their parents. They can set personal boundaries and avoid seeking approval and acceptance from them. It is difficult for toxic parents to change themselves, but kids can focus on managing their reactions and expectations to have a peaceful atmosphere at home.
Have realistic expectations
Constant negative interactions with their parents may hardly yield anything positive. Rather it may be a source of stress in relationships. It is quite beneficial for kids to go in with the least expectations, so they are less likely to be sad and upset.
Avoid attempting to change them
Children often feel that they can change the attitude of their parents towards themselves, but it is impossible to do so. Rather they should remain focused on what they can change and control their behaviour.
Take the help of a support system
Amidst anxiety, kids can take help from people who can heal and support them. They can surround themselves with people who may listen and soothe them. It may be an empathetic parent or an experienced psychologist.
Kids can also reach out to their loved ones to air their grievances and find solutions. They may seek the help of a support group that deals with kids having mental health issues like uneasiness or depression.
Pursue hobby
Kids may also pursue some healthy activities to keep themselves positive. They may join a sports team or book club.
They may also engage in some activities like meditation, art, or exercise that may help them to remain optimistic and help to alleviate stress.
Dealing with toxic parents is not easy but the above tips will help kids to manage their emotions skillfully. All they need is strong willpower and a good support system to cope with the challenges.